Reno Cosmetic Dentist Dangers of Gum Disease

The truth is that many people take for granted the regular task of brushing and flossing their teeth on a daily basis. However, this is something that is incredibly vital if you hope to avoid gum disease and any risks that it could cause to your health. Research has proven that over 75% of Americans have gum disease, which causes long-term health problems and issues in dental care.

Gum disease is otherwise known as periodontal disease, and it is created through tartar and plaque accumulating in the mouth. Some other habits that increase the risk for gum disease are smoking, medications, genetics, and even grinding the teeth. Gum disease has several categories that include gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease, and it is often hard to detect. If it is detected, however, it is a stage of gum disease that is actually reversible. If the gingivitis is untreated, periodontitis will develop as another stage of gum disease. There are numerous levels of periodontitis, and one of the most common symptoms is chronic inflammation of the gums. This is a symptom of where the tissue and bone will start to break down in the body due to infection in the mouth, and the overall result will be tooth and bone loss.

Other common symptoms associated with gum disease are bleeding, swollen, and red gums. Symptoms of gum disease may also include loose teeth, halitosis, tooth loss, tooth sensitivity, and abscessed teeth. Research has shown that long-term gum disease will also cause a number of health conditions, such as heart disease and stroke. Within the condition of gingivitis, it increases the risk of stroke and heart disease because of an accumulated amount of bacteria due to infection and amount. As periodontitis develops, it also increases the risk for cardiovascular disease. Gum inflammation is associated with heart disease and stroke because it creates inflammation in other areas of the body besides the mouth. One of the greatest groups at risk for gum disease is those with diabetes. Much of this is because of high blood glucose levels in a diabetic, which is why a diabetic must take care of his or her teeth through regular brushing and flossing to prevent gum disease. It is also necessary for diabetics to have regular dental appointments to detect the early stages of gum disease.

It is important to understand that gum disease can be maintained and prevented through good habits in oral hygiene. To prevent the spread of the disease, you must brush and floss your teeth at a minimum of two times per day. If you do show any of the above symptoms of gum disease, make sure that you discuss this with your dentist as quickly as possible. This is a simple habit of taking care of your teeth regularly, which will prevent the development of this disease and reduce the spread of infection from affecting your health in the long run.